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Research article 2019 Reviewed

BubR1 allelic effects drive phenotypic heterogeneity in mosaic-variegated aneuploidy progeria syndrome

Cynthia J. Sieben, Karthik B. Jeganathan, Grace G. Nelson, Ines Sturmlechner, Cheng Zhang, Willemijn H. van Deursen, Bjorn Bakker, Floris Foijer, Hu Li, Darren J. Baker, Jan M. van Deursen

Journal of Clinical InvestigationAmerican Society for Clinical Investigation

Abstract via OpenAlex

Mosaic-variegated aneuploidy (MVA) syndrome is a rare childhood disorder characterized by biallelic BUBR1, CEP57, or TRIP13 aberrations; increased chromosome missegregation; and a broad spectrum of clinical features, including various cancers, congenital defects, and progeroid pathologies. To investigate the mechanisms underlying this disorder and its phenotypic heterogeneity, we mimicked the BUBR1L1012P mutation in mice (BubR1L1002P) and combined it with 2 other MVA variants, BUBR1X753 and BUBR1H, generating a truncated protein and low amounts of wild-type protein, respectively. Whereas BubR1X753/L1002P and BubR1H/X753 mice died prematurely, BubR1H/L1002P mice were viable and exhibited many MVA features, including cancer predisposition and various progeroid phenotypes, such as short lifespan, dwarfism, lipodystrophy, sarcopenia, and low cardiac stress tolerance. Strikingly, although these mice had a reduction in total BUBR1 and spectrum of MVA phenotypes similar to that of BubR1H/H mice, several progeroid pathologies were attenuated in severity, which in skeletal muscle coincided with reduced senescence-associated secretory phenotype complexity. Additionally, mice carrying monoallelic BubR1 mutations were prone to select MVA-related pathologies later in life, with predisposition to sarcopenia correlating with mTORC1 hyperactivity. Together, these data demonstrate that BUBR1 allelic effects beyond protein level and aneuploidy contribute to disease heterogeneity in both MVA patients and heterozygous carriers of MVA mutations.

Evidence snapshot note

This reference is cited by the validated MVA · BUB1B evidence snapshot (data as of 2026-10-17) as Sieben et al. — allelic effects in MVA progeria syndrome.

Model in the source
Mouse BubR1 L1002P ortholog model of human L1012P with hypomorphic or truncating alleles
Where in the publication
Abstract and Figures 1-3; related variant, not N1002K
Cited by evidence records
MVA-N1002K-GATE-002

The note describes how the snapshot used the source; it is not a summary of the publication's conclusions.

Identifiers and provenance

DOI
10.1172/jci126863
PMID
31738183
PMCID
PMC6934189
Metadata from
Crossref, Europe PMC, OpenAlex, fetched
License (as declared by the source)
other-oa
Open access
Not flagged
Added
from the MVA evidence snapshot

In the library

Tags
None yet
Keywords from the source
Aging, Cancer, Cellular senescence, Oncology, Genetic diseases

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