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Research article 2010 Reviewed

Molecular Causes for BUBR1 Dysfunction in the Human Cancer Predisposition Syndrome Mosaic Variegated Aneuploidy

Saskia J.E. Suijkerbuijk, Maria H.J. van Osch, Frank L. Bos, Sandra Hanks, Nazneen Rahman, Geert J.P.L. Kops

Cancer ResearchAmerican Association for Cancer Research (AACR)

Abstract via OpenAlex

Genetic mutations in the mitotic regulatory kinase BUBR1 are associated with the cancer-susceptible disorder mosaic variegated aneuploidy (MVA). In patients with biallelic mutations, a missense mutation pairs with a truncating mutation. Here, we show that cell lines derived from MVA patients with biallelic mutations have an impaired mitotic checkpoint, chromosome alignment defects, and low overall BUBR1 abundance. Ectopic expression of BUBR1 restored mitotic checkpoint activity, proving that BUBR1 dysfunction causes chromosome segregation errors in the patients. Combined analysis of patient cells and functional protein replacement shows that all MVA mutations fall in two distinct classes: those that impose specific defects in checkpoint activity or microtubule attachment and those that lower BUBR1 protein abundance. Low protein abundance is the direct result of the absence of transcripts from truncating mutants combined with high protein turnover of missense mutants. In this group of missense mutants, the amino acid change consistently occurs in or near the BUBR1 kinase domain. Our findings provide a molecular explanation for chromosomal instability in patients with biallelic genetic mutations in BUBR1.

Evidence snapshot note

This reference is cited by the validated MVA · BUB1B evidence snapshot (data as of 2026-10-17) as Suijkerbuijk et al. — molecular causes of BUBR1 dysfunction.

Model in the source
U2OS/HeLa BUBR1 depletion and replacement
Where in the publication
Figures 4D and 5; comparator variants, not N1002K

The note describes how the snapshot used the source; it is not a summary of the publication's conclusions.

Identifiers and provenance

DOI
10.1158/0008-5472.can-09-4319
PMID
20516114
PMCID
PMC2887387
Metadata from
Crossref, Europe PMC, OpenAlex, fetched
Open access
Not flagged
Added
from the MVA evidence snapshot

In the library

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Keywords from the source
BubR1, spindle assembly checkpoint, biallelic variants, missense mutations, truncating mutations, chromosome segregation errors, chromosomal instability, protein turnover, microtubule attachment, cancer predisposition syndromes

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